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Bulk flotation of auriferous pyrite and arsenopyrite by using tertiary dodecyl mercaptan as collector in weak alkaline pulp
Authors:Jianhua Chen  Ye Chen  Zongwu Wei  Fengxia Liu
Affiliation:1. Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China;2. Henan Key Laboratory for Green and Efficient Mining & Comprehensive Utilization of Mineral Resources, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, Henan, China;3. School of Environment and Resource, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan, China;4. School of Chemical Engineering and Energy, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, China
Abstract:Laboratory and industrial scale experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of tertiary dodecyl mercaptan (TDM) as a collector on the flotation of auriferous pyrite and arsenopyrite. The optimum recovery of gold associated with auriferous sulphides was obtained by adding a mixture of TDM and sodium butyl xanthate, together with only a little CuSO4 as an activator in a weak alkaline pulp adjusted by NaOH. A two-month industrial trial at the Liumei plant in Guangxi, China showed that an average gold recovery of 90.8% into a concentrate assaying 81.1 g/t Au from a feed assaying 2.9 g/t Au could be achieved at pH 8–8.5 using TDM as a collector.
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