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高碱性氧化锌矿氨性浸出研究
引用本文:乐卫和,衷水平,王瑞祥.高碱性氧化锌矿氨性浸出研究[J].有色冶金设计与研究,2010,31(4):10-12.
作者姓名:乐卫和  衷水平  王瑞祥
作者单位:1. 广西有色金属集团有限公司,广西南宁,530021
2. 中南大学冶金科学与工程学院,湖南长沙,410083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目 
摘    要:以NH3—NH4C1体系浸出某高碱性氧化锌矿,考察了氨浓度、液固比、时间和温度等因素对锌浸出率的影响,并分析了相应的浸出过程,得到的最佳实验条件为:NH3:NH4Cl摩尔浓度比为1∶1、氨浓度5 mol/L、液固比为3∶1、浸出时间为2 h、浸出温度40℃,此时锌浸出率为89.3%。

关 键 词:高碱性氧化锌矿  氨性浸出  浸出率

Research on Ammonia-Ammonium Chloride Leaching of a High Alkaline Zinc Oxide Ore
Authors:LE Wei-he  ZHONG Shui-ping  WANG Rui-xiang
Affiliation:1.Guangxi Nonferrous Metal Group Co.,Ltd.,Nanning,Guangxi 530021,China;2.School of Metallurgical Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha,Hunan 410083,China)
Abstract:The leaching of a high alkaline zinc oxide ore was studied in ammonia-ammonium chloride solution.The influence of technical parameters including ammonia concentration,the ratio of liquid to solid,reaction time and temperature on leaching rate was studied and the relevant leaching process was analyzed.The optimum condition was found to be: the molar concentration ratio of ammonia to ammonium chloride is 1:1,the ammonia concentration is 5mol/L,the ratio of liquid to solid is 3:1,the leaching time is 2h and the leaching temperature is 40℃.The leaching ratio of zinc is 89.3% under that condition.
Keywords:high alkaline zinc oxide ore  ammonia-ammonium chloride  leaching rate
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