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淀粉基可生物降解纤维的研究进展
引用本文:叶易春,但卫华,曾睿,米贞健.淀粉基可生物降解纤维的研究进展[J].材料导报,2006,20(1):81-83,88.
作者姓名:叶易春  但卫华  曾睿  米贞健
作者单位:四川大学皮革化学与工程教育部重点实验室,成都,610065;四川大学生物医学工程技术研究中心,成都,610065;四川大学轻纺与食品学院,成都,610065;成都佰乐金生物科技有限公司,成都,610065
基金项目:国家科技攻关项目,中南大学校科研和教改项目,四川省成都市重点科技计划
摘    要:淀粉基可生物降解材料已成为材料研究的热点.概述了淀粉的结构与性能,介绍了几种常见的淀粉改性方法,着重综述了淀粉纤维的研究现状,指出了目前淀粉纤维的应用领域,更为广阔的应用领域尚待开拓,研究亟待深入.最后阐明了淀粉纤维与传统的可降解高分子成纤材料的结合使用,将是淀粉基生物可降解纤维的发展方向.

关 键 词:淀粉  纤维  改性  可降解材料

Development of Biodegradable Starch-based Fibre
YE Yichun,DAN Weihua,ZENG Rui,MI Zhenjian.Development of Biodegradable Starch-based Fibre[J].Materials Review,2006,20(1):81-83,88.
Authors:YE Yichun  DAN Weihua  ZENG Rui  MI Zhenjian
Affiliation:1 Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Sichuan Univ,Chengdu 610065; 2 The Research Center of Biomedicine Engineering ,Sichuan Univ,Chengdu 610065; 3 Light Industry and Texitle and Food Engineering Institute,Sichuan Univ,Chengdu 610065; 4 Chengdu Bai-Le-Jin Bio-Tech Limited Company,Chengdu 610065
Abstract:Starch-based biodegradable materials have been applied extensively as functional material. The structure,characteristics and common modifications of native starch are briefly introduced, and the present situation of starch fiber research is reviewed. The applications of starch fiber are summarized in fields of papermaking, nonwovens, wearing materials, medical and sanitary materials etc. The prospect of starch-based biodegradable fibre search which may be the combination of starch fib and traditional degradable fibre-forming materials is expounded.
Keywords:starch  fibre  modify  biodegradable material
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