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Carcass characteristics of feedlot lambs fed crude glycerin contaminated with high concentrations of crude fat
Authors:J.F. Lage  P.V.R. Paulino  L.G.R. Pereira  M.S. Duarte  S.C.Valadares Filho  A.S. Oliveira  N.K.P. Souza  J.C.M. Lima
Affiliation:1. Departamento de Zootecnia da Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP), Campus Jaboticabal, CEP: 14884-900, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil;2. Departamento de Zootecnia da Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), Campus Universitário, CEP: 36571-000, Viçosa, MG, Brazil;3. Embrapa Gado de Leite, CEP: 36038-330, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil;4. Departamento de Zootecnia da Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso, Campus Sinop, CEP: 78557-267, Sinop, MT, Brazil
Abstract:Thirty non-castrated male lambs with 20 ± 2.3 kg average body weight (BW) were randomly assigned to five treatments consisted of different dietary concentrations of crude glycerin (CG; 0, 3, 6, 9 and 12% on DM basis) to evaluate the effects on performance, carcass and meat quality traits. A quadratic effect was observed for performance (P = 0.04), final BW (P < 0.01) and hot carcass weight (P < 0.01). No effects of CG were observed (P > 0.05) on carcass pH neither on shear-force, cooking loss and ether extract content in longissimus. The inclusion of CG tended to reduce the Zn content in meat (P = 0.09). The data suggests that CG (36.2% of glycerol and 46.5% of crude fat) may be used in diets of finishing lambs with concentrations up to 3% without negative effects on performance and main carcass traits. Moreover, inclusion of CG seems to not affect quality and safety of meat for human consumption.
Keywords:By-product   Glycerol   Feedlot   Ruminants   Sheep
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