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全极化微波辐射计与传统微波辐射计星上定标方法比较分析
引用本文:施健康,严卫,潘显明,严超.全极化微波辐射计与传统微波辐射计星上定标方法比较分析[J].遥感技术与应用,2009,24(4):549-512.
作者姓名:施健康  严卫  潘显明  严超
作者单位:解放军理工大学气象学院,江苏 南京211101
摘    要:高精度星上定标是辐射计测量数据稳定可靠的关键。概述了传统微波辐射计两点定标方案和全极化微波辐射计星上定标的特点,对已提出的3种全极化定标方案应用于星上定标的可行性展开初步分析,并针对传统辐射计和全极化辐射计星上定标方案的差异,从定标方程、定标误差和定标精度3方面进行了对比分析。


关 键 词:微波辐射计  全极化  星上定标  定标方程  定标误差  

Comparative Analysis of On-orbit Calibration between Fully-Polarimetric and Conventional Microwave Radiometers
SHI Jian-kang,YAN Wei,PAN Xian-ming,YAN Chao.Comparative Analysis of On-orbit Calibration between Fully-Polarimetric and Conventional Microwave Radiometers[J].Remote Sensing Technology and Application,2009,24(4):549-512.
Authors:SHI Jian-kang  YAN Wei  PAN Xian-ming  YAN Chao
Affiliation:Institute of Meteorology,People’s Liberation Army University ofScience & Technology,Nanjing 211101,China
Abstract:The quality of data measured by microwave radiometer depends on high-accuracy on-orbit calibration.Firstly,two-point calibration scheme for conventional microwave radiometer was described.Secondly,three types of fully polarimetric calibration scheme including external calibration,internal calibration and hybrid calibration scheme were analyzed in terms of on-orbit application.Lastly,a comparative analysis of on-orbit calibration was presented between fully polarimetric and conventional radiometer in terms of calibration equation,calibration error and calibration accuracy.
Keywords:Microwave radiometer  Fully polarimetric  On-orbit calibration  Calibration equation  Calibration error  
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