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同位素稀释质谱法对环境样品中钚的定量分析
引用本文:韩军,傅中华,毛欣根,孟繁本. 同位素稀释质谱法对环境样品中钚的定量分析[J]. 核化学与放射化学, 2004, 26(1): 61-64
作者姓名:韩军  傅中华  毛欣根  孟繁本
作者单位:中国工程物理研究院,核物理与化学研究所,四川,绵阳,621900;中国工程物理研究院,核物理与化学研究所,四川,绵阳,621900;中国工程物理研究院,核物理与化学研究所,四川,绵阳,621900;中国工程物理研究院,核物理与化学研究所,四川,绵阳,621900
摘    要:
采用HNO3-HF-HClO4混合酸溶液分解样品。以^242Pu为稀释剂,用阴离子交换法分离纯化超痕量钚后,用铼带碳化处理技术制样,最后用同位素稀释质谱法测量样品中超痕量钚。结果表明,用该法可以对环境中10^13g级的微量钚进行定量分析。

关 键 词:同位素稀释  质谱  环境样品  
文章编号:0253-9950(2004)01-0061-04
修稿时间:2003-04-15

Quantitative Analysis of Plutonium in Environmental Samples by Isotope-Dilution Mass Spectrometry
HAN Jun,FU Zhong-hua,MAO Xin-gen,MENG Fan-benInstitute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Mianyang ,China. Quantitative Analysis of Plutonium in Environmental Samples by Isotope-Dilution Mass Spectrometry[J]. Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2004, 26(1): 61-64
Authors:HAN Jun  FU Zhong-hua  MAO Xin-gen  MENG Fan-benInstitute of Nuclear Physics  Chemistry  China Academy of Engineering Physics  Mianyang   China
Affiliation:HAN Jun, FU Zhong-hua, MAO Xin-gen, MENG Fan-benInstitute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China
Abstract:
Environmental samples are dissolved in a concentrated HNO_3-HF-HClO_4 mixture. After addition of an appropriate quantity of a standard ~(242)Pu solution, each sample solution is purified by an anionic exchange resin column. The spiked samples are then fabricated into measuring specimens by rhenium filament carbonization technique and analyzed by isotope-dilution mass spectrometry (IDMS). The measurement results show that the procedure described in the present paper for analysis of plutonium by IDMS in environmental samples is feasible.
Keywords:isotopic dilution  mass spectrum  environmental sample  plutonium
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