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Biosynthesis of starch; identification of potato starch enzymes
Authors:GH Vos-Scheperkeuter  AS Ponstein  JG de Wit  WJ Feenstra  GT Oostergetel  EFJ van Bruggen  B Witholt
Abstract:Two important starch enzymes, granule-bound starch synthase and branching enzyme, were purified from potato tubers and characterized by immunological comparison with the corresponding enzymes of other plants. Granule-bound starch synthase was identified as a 60-kd protein homologous to the corresponding enzymes of maize and amaranth; the enzyme was missing in amylose-free potato starch granules. Branching enzyme of potato tubers was purified as a single protein species of 79 kd which appeared to be homologous to maize branching enzyme I, but much less to branching enzymes IIa and IIb.
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