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低渗透油藏非线性渗流理论及数值模拟方法
引用本文:姜瑞忠,杨仁锋,马勇新,庄煜,李林凯.低渗透油藏非线性渗流理论及数值模拟方法[J].水动力学研究与进展(A辑),2011,26(4).
作者姓名:姜瑞忠  杨仁锋  马勇新  庄煜  李林凯
作者单位:1. 中国石油大学(华东)石油工程学院,山东青岛,266555
2. 中海石油研究总院,北京,100027
3. 中海石油有限公司湛江分公司,广东湛江,524057
基金项目:十一五国家重大专项(2008ZX05013)
摘    要:针对低渗透油藏非线性渗流理论与数值模拟方法方面存在的大量问题,从毛细管模型出发,推导了低渗透油藏非线性渗流新模型,详细解释了新模型中特有的物理参数内涵;并由此建立了低渗透油藏非线性单相渗流理论,与相对渗透率引入渠道流假设一致,将单相非线性新模型推广到两相渗流中,建立了能够同时考虑启动压力梯度、非线性渗流弯曲段连续变化的数值模拟方法。根据所建立的低渗透油藏单相稳态和非稳态渗流理论以及数值模拟方法,开展了达西、拟启动压力梯度和非线性模型的油藏动态对比计算。结果表明:低渗透油藏主要受非线性渗流控制,仅井点的少数网格存在拟线性流动,非线性模型计算的结果介于达西和拟启动线性模型之间。

关 键 词:低渗透油藏  非线性渗流模型  数值模拟技术  

Nonlinear percolation theory and numerical simulation in low permeability reservoirs
JIANG Rui-zhong,YANG Ren-feng,MA Yong-xin,ZHUANG Yu,LI Lin-kai.Nonlinear percolation theory and numerical simulation in low permeability reservoirs[J].Journal of Hydrodynamics,2011,26(4).
Authors:JIANG Rui-zhong  YANG Ren-feng  MA Yong-xin  ZHUANG Yu  LI Lin-kai
Affiliation:JIANG Rui-zhong1,YANG Ren-feng2,MA Yong-xin3,ZHUANG Yu1,LI Lin-kai1 (1.School of Petroleum Engineering,China University of Petroleum(East China),Qingdao 266555,China,2.CNOOC Research Institute,Beijing 100027,3.Zhanjiang Branch of CNOOC,Zhanjiang 524057,China)
Abstract:There are still many issues which need to be worked out in research of nonlinear flow in low permeability reservoirs.For this reason,a new flow model was deduced in view of the caplillary model.Meanwhile,the denotation of parameters in the new model was explained detailedly.On the basis of the new model,theroy of single phase flow in low permeability reservoirs was set up.The single-phase model was introduced into two-phase flow on the basis of the theory of channel flow.According to the theory above,numeri...
Keywords:low permeability reservoirs  nonlinear flow model  numerical simulation  
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