中国桥梁智能化的发展

桥梁是交通工程的关键节点和枢纽工程,也是一个国家或地区经济实力、科学技术、生产力发展等综合国力的体现。桥梁智能化是知识经济时代下桥梁的发展趋势,也是我国由桥梁大国迈向桥梁强国过程中关键性的一步。通过围绕桥梁高性能智能材料、桥梁智能建造技术与装备、桥梁智能监测检测技术及装备以及基于信息技术的桥梁智能养护管理4个方面,论述了我国桥梁智能化的发展概况。

Development of intelligent bridge in China

Bridge is the key node and hub project of traffic engineering, and it is also the embodiment of the comprehensive national strength of a country or region, such as economic strength, science and technology, and productivity development. Bridge intelligentization is the development trend of bridge in the era of knowledge economy, and it is also a key step in the process of China''s transition from a bridge country to a bridge country. The general situation of the development of bridge intelligence in China is discussed by focusing on four aspects: bridge intelligent materials, bridge intelligent construction technology and equipment, bridge intelligent monitoring technology and equipment, and bridge intelligent maintenance management based on information technology.