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基于EKF的PMSM无传感器控制系统研究
引用本文:陈兆荣,张辉,张倩倩,鱼瑞文,李文斐. 基于EKF的PMSM无传感器控制系统研究[J]. 工矿自动化, 2010, 36(1): 47-51
作者姓名:陈兆荣  张辉  张倩倩  鱼瑞文  李文斐
作者单位:1. 中蓝连海设计研究院,江苏,连云港,222004
2. 中国矿业大学信电学院;江苏省电力传动与自动控制工程技术研究中心,江苏,徐州,221008
3. 江苏省电力传动与自动控制工程技术研究中心,江苏,徐州,221008
摘    要:
文章分析了永磁同步电动机(PMSM)在d-q坐标系下的数学模型及其矢量控制原理,提出了一种将扩展卡尔曼滤波(EKF)原理应用于PMSM无传感器控制系统的方法,即在α-β和d-q坐标系下对PMSM的非线性方程进行线性化处理,利用EKF算法对PMSM的转子位置和转速进行实时在线估计,以满足实时控制要求。Matlab/Simulink仿真及dSPACE硬件平台实验结果表明,基于EKF的PMSM无传感器控制系统运行稳定,超调小,动、静态性能良好。

关 键 词:永磁同步电动机  PMSM  无传感器控制  矢量控制  扩展卡尔曼滤波  EKF

Research of PMSM Sensorless Control System Based on EKF
CHEN Zhao-rong,ZHANG Hui,ZHANG Qian-qian,YU Rui-wen,LI Wen-fei. Research of PMSM Sensorless Control System Based on EKF[J]. Industry and Automation, 2010, 36(1): 47-51
Authors:CHEN Zhao-rong  ZHANG Hui  ZHANG Qian-qian  YU Rui-wen  LI Wen-fei
Abstract:
Mathematical model of permanent magent synchronous motor(PMSM) and its vector control principle in d-q coordinate were analyzed and a method of applying EKF in PMSM sensorless control system was proposed.In α-β and dp coordinates,nonlinear equations of PMSM were linearized and its rotor position and speed were estimated realtimely by EKF algorithm,so as to satisfy demand of realtime control.The results of Matlab/Simulink simulation and dSPACE hardware platform test showed that the PMSM sensorless control system based on EKF has steady running,small overshoot and perfect dynamic and static performance.
Keywords:permanent magent synchronous motor  PMSM  sensorless control  vector control  extended Kalman filter  EKF  
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