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热处理对挤压镁合金AZ91拉伸变形与断裂行为的影响
引用本文:严琦琦,傅定发,张辉,陈振华.热处理对挤压镁合金AZ91拉伸变形与断裂行为的影响[J].热加工工艺,2006,35(20):10-12.
作者姓名:严琦琦  傅定发  张辉  陈振华
作者单位:湖南大学,材料科学与工程学院,湖南,长沙,410082
摘    要:通过金相显微组织观察和断口SEM分析,研究了热处理对挤压AZ91镁合金拉伸变形与断裂行为的影响。结果表明:AZ91镁合金固溶态与挤压态相比抗拉强度变化不大,但伸长率有较大幅度的提高,品粒尺寸有所增大;时效峰值态的抗拉强度与固溶态相比有一定的提高,但伸长率有较大幅度的降低,合金固溶时效处理后伴有强化相粒子析出。AZ91合金挤压态和固溶态的断面都有韧窝特征,为微孔形核的韧性断裂机制,而在时效峰值态的断面上则呈现出了韧性与脆性混合断裂的特征。

关 键 词:变形镁合金  挤压  热处理  拉伸  断裂
文章编号:1001-3814(2006)20-0010-03
收稿时间:2006-04-24
修稿时间:2006年4月24日

Effects of Heat Treatment on Tensile Deformation and Fracture Behavior of As-extruded AZ91 Magnesium Alloy
YAN Qi-qi,FU Ding-fa,ZHANG Hui,CHEN Zhen-hua.Effects of Heat Treatment on Tensile Deformation and Fracture Behavior of As-extruded AZ91 Magnesium Alloy[J].Hot Working Technology,2006,35(20):10-12.
Authors:YAN Qi-qi  FU Ding-fa  ZHANG Hui  CHEN Zhen-hua
Affiliation:School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China
Abstract:The effects of heat treatment on the microstructure, tensile deformation and fracture behavior of AZ91 magnesium alloy as-extruded were analyzed and studied by OM and SEM. The results show that comparing as-solution with as-extruded, the tensile strength of AZ91 alloy hardly changes, but its ductility and grain size increase significantly; comparing as-aged with as-solution,the tensite strength increases a litte,but its ductility reduces,with strengthening phase precipitating after solution and aging treatment.The fracture surface of AZ91 as-extruded and as-solution have dimple characteristic,and their fracture mechanism is ductile fracture.However, the fracture mechanism of AZ91 alloy as-aged changes from typical ductile tearing to mixture of ductile and brittle.
Keywords:wrought magnesium alloy  as-extruded  heat treatment  tension  fracture
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