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毛/锦混纺织物一浴同色染色
引用本文:程晓鹤,龚异优,王建明. 毛/锦混纺织物一浴同色染色[J]. 印染, 2010, 36(1)
作者姓名:程晓鹤  龚异优  王建明
作者单位:北京服装学院,材料科学与工程学院,北京,100029
摘    要:
采用Lanaset系列染料对羊毛和锦纶纤维进行染色,分析了染色温度、保温时间、元明粉用量和阻染剂用量等工艺因素对上染百分率的影响。确定了提高毛/锦混纺织物同色性的优化染色工艺为:染色温度100℃,元明粉15 g/L,硫酸铵1 g/L,保温时间45 min,锦纶阻染剂FK-450A用量视染料品种而定。试验结果表明,阻染剂FK-450A能显著改善Lanaset黄2R对毛/锦混纺织物的同色性,对织物色牢度影响不大。

关 键 词:同浴染色  同色性  混纺织物  羊毛  聚酰胺

One bath union dyeing of wool/nylon blended fabric
CHENG Xiao-he,GONG Yi-you,WANG Jian-ming (School of Materials Science,Engineering,Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology,Beijing,China. One bath union dyeing of wool/nylon blended fabric[J]. Dyeing and Finishing, 2010, 36(1)
Authors:CHENG Xiao-he  GONG Yi-you  WANG Jian-ming (School of Materials Science  Engineering  Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology  Beijing  China
Affiliation:CHENG Xiao-he,GONG Yi-you,WANG Jian-ming (School of Materials Science , Engineering,Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology,Beijing 100029,China)
Abstract:
Wool and nylon fibers were dyed with Lanaset dyes.Influence of dyeing temperature,time,concentration of sodium sulfate and retarding agent on dye uptake were analyzed.The optimal process was 15 g/L sodium sulfate,1 g/L ammonium sulfate,dyeing at 100℃ for 45 minutes,the amount of dye-blocking agent was varied according to dye types.Results showed that dye-blocking agent FK-450A could benefit union dyeing of wool/nylon fabrics without adverse effect on color fastness.
Keywords:one bath dyeing  union  blended fabric  wool  polyamide
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