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澳大利亚水敏性城市转型历程及其启示
引用本文:刘颂,李春晖.澳大利亚水敏性城市转型历程及其启示[J].风景园林,2016(6):104-111.
作者姓名:刘颂  李春晖
作者单位:同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 上海200092
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助(项目批准号51378364);高密度人居环境生态与节能教育部重点实验室自主与开放课题@@@@Funded by the National Natural Science FundProject number:51378364 and theKey Laboratory of Ecology and Energy-saving Study of Dense HabitatTongji University
摘    要:澳大利亚作为西方发达国家可持续性雨洪管理领域的先驱,其提出的水敏性城市设计(WSUD)在城市建设实践中得到广泛应用,取得了良好的效果。从雨洪技术、政策、管理等方面回顾了澳大利亚雨洪管理近60年的转型历程,分析转型中遇到的困境及应对策略,并对我国海绵城市建设提出建议。

关 键 词:澳大利亚  可持续雨洪管理  转型  水敏性城市设计  海绵城市

Transition Process of Water Sensitive Urban Design (WSUD) in Australia and Its Enlightenment
Abstract:Australia is ahead in the field of sustainable stormwater management among the west developed countries. They proposed the concept of “Water Sensitive Urban Design(WSUD)"which has been widely put into practices and achieved great effects. By reviewing the transition process of Australia’s stromwater management in the past 60 years in the perspective of technology, policy and management approach, this article analyzes the barriers they met during the transition and their strategies, and then puts forward suggestions on how to construct the“sponge city”in China.
Keywords:Australia  Sustainable Stormwater Management  Transition  Water Sensitive Urban Design  Sponge City
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