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球形环研究概述
引用本文:王爱科,程发银,董家齐,李正武. 球形环研究概述[J]. 核科学与工程, 2003, 23(1): 79-85
作者姓名:王爱科  程发银  董家齐  李正武
作者单位:核工业西南物理研究院;核工业西南物理研究院;核工业西南物理研究院;核工业西南物理研究院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助 ( 10 0 75 0 15 )
摘    要:球形环是一种先进的磁约束核聚变研究装置 ,它保留了传统托卡马克装置的许多特点 ,比如说封闭磁面系统 ,中等旋转变换磁力线和好的等离子体约束性能等 ,同时又有低环径比 ,低纵向磁场 ,从而具有结构紧凑 ,造价相对低廉等优点 ,是有潜力的磁约束核聚变途径之一。概述了球形环的装置、实验、理论等方面的研究现状和有待探索的问题

关 键 词:磁约束核聚变  球形环装置  等离子体
文章编号:0258-0918-2003-23(1)079-1727
修稿时间:2002-04-03

Overview of Spherical Torus Studies
WANG Aike,CHENG Fayin,DONG Jiaqi,LI Zhengwu. Overview of Spherical Torus Studies[J]. Chinese Journal of Nuclear Science and Engineering, 2003, 23(1): 79-85
Authors:WANG Aike  CHENG Fayin  DONG Jiaqi  LI Zhengwu
Affiliation:Southwestern Institute of Physics
Abstract:Spherical torus is an advanced magnetic confinement device for nuclear fusion research,which retains many features of tokamak configuration,such as closed magnetic surfaces and field lines of medium rotational transform,and good plasma confinement.In addition it has low aspect ratio and lower toroidal magnetic field,and it is compact,economical with respect to traditional tokamak. Therefore it has the potential for a nuclear fusion reactor. Present paper the engineering,experiment, and theory status as well as challenges in spherical torus research are comprehensively presented in this paper.
Keywords:magnetic confinement nuclear fusion  spherical torus device  plasma
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