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犹太人安息日三餐及宗教饮食习俗
引用本文:刘涛.犹太人安息日三餐及宗教饮食习俗[J].扬州大学烹饪学报,2011,28(1):10-14.
作者姓名:刘涛
作者单位:扬州大学,旅游烹饪学院,江苏,扬州,225127
摘    要:安息日是犹太人重要的传统节日,也是每周的休息日,是应当纪念和必须谨守教规的日子。在安息日,犹太人要停止一切"创造性"工作,谨守宗教规定。安息日三餐及宗教饮食习俗源于《圣经旧约》。安息日晚餐丰盛但不铺张,其余两餐则比较简单。安息日当天,犹太教禁止犹太人烹调食物。安息日三餐的宗教仪式及用餐过程也有许多特别之处。

关 键 词:犹太人  安息日  犹太教  饮食习俗

Daily Meals on Sabbath and Religious Diet Customs
LIU Tao.Daily Meals on Sabbath and Religious Diet Customs[J].Cuisine Journal of Yangzhou University,2011,28(1):10-14.
Authors:LIU Tao
Affiliation:LIU Tao (College of Tourism and Culinary Science, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, Jiangsu, China)
Abstract:Sabbath, an important festival for Jewish people, is also a weekly day of rest, which should be memorized. On Sabbath, people, abiding by religious rules, stop creative working. Daily meals and religious diet custom on Sabbath day derive from The Old Testament. According to religion, people have a fancy but not extravagant dinner, and the other two meals are simple. On Sabbath, people don' t cook and the dinning and dining rites are of specialty.
Keywords:Jews  Sabbath  Judaism  diet custom
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