Metathesis of Fatty Acid ester derivatives in 1,1-dialkyl and 1,2,3-trialkyl imidazolium type ionic liquids |
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Authors: | Thomas Priya A Marvey Bassie B Ebenso Eno E |
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Affiliation: | Department of Chemistry, North-West University (Mafikeng Campus), Private Bag X2046, Mmabatho 2735, South Africa; E-Mail: Priya.Thomas@nwu.ac.za. |
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Abstract: | The self-metathesis of methyl oleate and methyl ricinoleate was carried out in the presence of ruthenium alkylidene catalysts 1-4 in bmim] and bdmim]X] type ionic liquids (RTILs) (X = PF(6) (-), BF(4) (-) and NTf(2) (-)) using the gas chromatographic technique. Best catalytic performance was obtained in bdmim]X] type ionic liquids when compared with bmim]X] type ionic liquids. Catalyst recycling studies were also carried out in the room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) with catalysts 1-4 in order to explore their possible industrial application. |
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Keywords: | self-metathesis methyl oleate methyl ricinoleate [bmim][X] [bdmim][X] |
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