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Metathesis of Fatty Acid ester derivatives in 1,1-dialkyl and 1,2,3-trialkyl imidazolium type ionic liquids
Authors:Thomas Priya A  Marvey Bassie B  Ebenso Eno E
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, North-West University (Mafikeng Campus), Private Bag X2046, Mmabatho 2735, South Africa; E-Mail: Priya.Thomas@nwu.ac.za.
Abstract:The self-metathesis of methyl oleate and methyl ricinoleate was carried out in the presence of ruthenium alkylidene catalysts 1-4 in bmim] and bdmim]X] type ionic liquids (RTILs) (X = PF(6) (-), BF(4) (-) and NTf(2) (-)) using the gas chromatographic technique. Best catalytic performance was obtained in bdmim]X] type ionic liquids when compared with bmim]X] type ionic liquids. Catalyst recycling studies were also carried out in the room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) with catalysts 1-4 in order to explore their possible industrial application.
Keywords:self-metathesis  methyl oleate  methyl ricinoleate  [bmim][X]  [bdmim][X]
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