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水平伸缩式隔离开关主闸刀特性分析及平衡弹簧的设计
引用本文:王巧红,孙玉洲,李付永,夏立国,高坚,郭海涛,谢丽丹.水平伸缩式隔离开关主闸刀特性分析及平衡弹簧的设计[J].高压电器,2019,55(7):101-106.
作者姓名:王巧红  孙玉洲  李付永  夏立国  高坚  郭海涛  谢丽丹
作者单位:平高集团有限公司,河南平顶山467001;河南平高电气股份有限公司,河南平顶山467001;平高集团有限公司,河南平顶山,467001
基金项目:国家电网有限公司总部科技项目
摘    要:水平伸缩式隔离开关主闸刀在分、合闸过程中存在重力矩的变化,为了减少机构的输出力矩且使主闸刀运行平稳,需在下导电管内配置合适的平衡弹簧以匹配主闸刀分、合闸过程中的重力矩变化。平衡弹簧的配置是否科学直接影响着整个主闸刀系统的平稳与否,文中以1120kV直流隔离开关为研究对象,通过理论分析了整个主闸刀系统的机械运动特性,提出了平衡弹簧的一般设计方法。

关 键 词:水平伸缩式  平衡弹簧  机械特性  主闸刀  隔离开关

Characteristic Analysis and Balance Spring Design of Main Blade of the Horizontal Retractable Disconnector
WANG Qiaohong,SUN Yuzhou,LI Fuyong,XIA Liguo,GAO Jian,GUO Haitao,XIE Lidan.Characteristic Analysis and Balance Spring Design of Main Blade of the Horizontal Retractable Disconnector[J].High Voltage Apparatus,2019,55(7):101-106.
Authors:WANG Qiaohong  SUN Yuzhou  LI Fuyong  XIA Liguo  GAO Jian  GUO Haitao  XIE Lidan
Affiliation:(Pinggao Group Co.,Ltd.,Henan Pingdingshan 467001,China;Henan Pinggao Electric Co.,Ltd.,HenanPingdingshan467001,China)
Abstract:There are gravitational torque changes of the horizontal retractable disconnector main blade during the opening and closing process.In order to reduce the output torque of the mechanism and make the main blade run smoothly,it is necessary to configure a suitable balance spring in the lower conductive tube to match the change of the gravitational torque of the main blade during the opening and closing process.The configuration of the balance spring directly affects the stability of the entire main blade system.The paper starts with the basic theoretical analysis,takes 1120 kV DC disconnector as research object,discusses the mechanical motion characteristics of the entire main blade system,and proposes the general design method of the balance spring.
Keywords:horizontal retractable  balance spring  motion characteristics  main blade  disconnector
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