In/Al掺杂高电阻CdZnTe晶体载流子传输特性研究 |
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作者姓名: | 徐亚东 徐凌燕 王涛 查刚强 傅莉 介万奇 Sellin P |
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作者单位: | School of Material Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China; Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford, GU2 7XH, UK;School of Material Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China;School of Material Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China;School of Material Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China;School of Material Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China;School of Material Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China;Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford, GU2 7XH, UK |
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基金项目: | 国家自然科学基金(批准号:50772091),教育部“新世纪人才支持计划”(批准号:NCET-07-0689) |
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摘 要: | To evaluate the charge transport properties of as-grown high resistivity CdZnTe crystals doped with In/Al, the α particle spectroscopic response was measured using an un-collimated 241Am (5.48 MeV) radioactive source at room temperature. The electron mobility lifetime products (μτ)e of the CdZnTe crystals were predicted by fitting plots of photo-peak position versus electrical field strength using the single carrier Hecht equation. A TOF technique was employed to evaluate the electron mobility for CdZnTe crystals. The mobility was obtained by fitting the electron drift velocities as a function of the electrical field strengths, where the drift velocities were achieved by analyzing the rise-time distributions of the voltage pulses formed by a preamplifier. A fabricated CdZnTe planar detector based on a low In concentration doped CdZnTe crystal with (μτ)e = 2.3 × 10?3 cm2/V and μe =1000 cm2/(V·s), respectively, exhibits an excellent γ-ray spectral resolution of 6.4% (FWHM = 3.8 keV) for an un-collimated 241Am @ 59.54 keV isotope.
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关 键 词: | 碲锌镉晶体 高电阻率 传输性能 电子迁移率 CdZnTe晶体 光谱分辨率 碲锌镉探测器 铝 |
修稿时间: | 2009-04-07 |
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