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Relaxor antiferroelectric-like characteristic boosting enhanced energy storage performance in eco-friendly (Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-based ceramics
Affiliation:1. Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education & International Center for Dielectric Research, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi''an Jiaotong University, Xi''an, 710049, China;2. School of Materials and Energy, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China;3. School of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University, Ekaterinburg 620000, Russia;4. State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China;1. School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, China;2. China-Australia Institute for Advanced Materials and Manufacturing, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang 34001, China;3. School of Materials Science & Engineering, Tongji University, 4800 Caoan Road, Shanghai 201804, China;4. School of Chemical and Meterials Engineering, Chaohu University, Hefei 238000, China;1. College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, People''s Republic of China;2. Key Laboratory of Inorganic Functional Materials and Devices, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, People''s Republic of China;3. State Key Laboratory of High-Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1295 Dingxi Road, Changning District, Shanghai 200050, People''s Republic of China;4. Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 Yuquan Road, Shijinshan District, Beijing 100049, People''s Republic of China;5. School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310024, People''s Republic of China;1. Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;3. Department of Materials and Earth Science, Technical University of Darmstadt, Alarich-Weiss-Straße 2, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany;1. Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, and Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;3. School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China;1. School of Materials and Energy, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China;2. Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education & International Center for Dielectric Research, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710049, China
Abstract:Ideal relaxor antiferroelectrics (RAFEs) have high field-induced polarization, low remnant polarization and very slim hysteresis, which can generate high recoverable energy storage Wrec and high energy storage efficiency η, thus attracting much attention for energy storage applications. True RAFEs, on the other hand, are extremely rare, and the majority of them contain environmentally hazardous lead. In this work, we use a viscous polymer rolling process to synthesize a novel and eco-friendly 0.65Bi0.5Na0.4K0.1TiO3-0.352/3SrTiO3-1/3Bi(Mg2/3Nb1/3)O3] (BNKT-ST-BMN) dielectric material, which possesses a very typical RAFE-like characteristic. As a result, this material has a high Wrec of 4.43 J/cm3 and a η of 86% at an electric felid of 290 kV/cm, as well as a high thermal stability of Wrec (>3 J/cm3) over a wide range of 30–140 °C at 250 kV/cm. Our findings suggest that the BNKT-ST-BMN material could be a potential candidate for use in energy storage pulse capacitors.
Keywords:BNT-based  Relaxor ferroelectrics  Energy storage  Eco-friendly  Viscous polymer process
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