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仿生蝠鲼机器鱼BH-RAY3的研制及水力实验
引用本文:李吉,毕树生,高俊,郑礼成. 仿生蝠鲼机器鱼BH-RAY3的研制及水力实验[J]. 控制工程, 2010, 0(Z1)
作者姓名:李吉  毕树生  高俊  郑礼成
作者单位:北京航空航天大学机器人研究所;
基金项目:863课题基金资助项目(2006AA04Z252)
摘    要:通过对蝠鲼外形参数的设计和胸鳍变形机理的研究,研制了仿生蝠鲼机器鱼BH-RAY3。该机器鱼具有双柔性胸鳍,翼展620 mm,身长400 mm,最大航速1.09 DLS,外形阻力小,通过尾舵实现升降及转向。对BH-RAY3进行的水洞拖拽实验表明,随着拍动频率和幅度的增大,胸鳍推进力增大,在频率为1.0 Hz,幅度为24°时达到1.452 N;其次,对胸鳍被动变形形态的分析表明,柔性胸鳍同时产生0.25波长的弦向波和1个波长的展向波,与蝠鲼短波长、低频率的运动特点一致,验证了设计的合理性和可行性。

关 键 词:蝠鲼  柔性胸鳍  机器鱼  

Development and Hydrodynamics Experiments of Robotic Manta Ray BH-RAY3
LI Ji,BI Shu-sheng,GAO Jun,ZHENG Li-cheng. Development and Hydrodynamics Experiments of Robotic Manta Ray BH-RAY3[J]. Control Engineering of China, 2010, 0(Z1)
Authors:LI Ji  BI Shu-sheng  GAO Jun  ZHENG Li-cheng
Affiliation:Robotics Institute/a>;Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics/a>;Beijing 100191/a>;China
Abstract:The robotic manta ray BH-RAY3 is designed according to manta ray main figure outline parameters and the driving mechanism of its pectorals,which provide the thrust.With smooth shells and high maneuverability,BH-RAY3,whose span-wise is 620 mm and body length is 400 mm,could obtain a speed of 1.09 DLS.A water tunnel experiment is carried out to test the thrust from BH-RAY3 while it is swimming.The results revealed that the thrust would rise as the fin-beat frequency and magnitude is increased.With oscillation...
Keywords:manta ray  flexible pectoral fins  robotic fish  
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