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轨道交通车站应急疏散乘客心理行为影响因素分析
引用本文:李逊,洪玲,徐瑞华.轨道交通车站应急疏散乘客心理行为影响因素分析[J].城市轨道交通研究,2012,15(4):54-57.
作者姓名:李逊  洪玲  徐瑞华
作者单位:同济大学交通运输工程学院,201804,上海
摘    要:轨道交通车站突发事件下乘客的心理行为对安全疏散具有重要影响。将轨道交通车站应急疏散乘客心理行为影响因素概括为环境信息、引导信息、受度信息及乘客基础信息等四个方面,并加以分析。探讨了影响因素的作用机制,针对相应因素提出了指导应急疏散的建议。

关 键 词:轨道交通车站  应急疏散  心理行为  影响因素

Influential Factors of Passengers' Psychology and Behavior on Subway Station Emergency Evacuation
Li Xun , Hong Ling , Xu Ruihua.Influential Factors of Passengers' Psychology and Behavior on Subway Station Emergency Evacuation[J].Urban Mass Transit,2012,15(4):54-57.
Authors:Li Xun  Hong Ling  Xu Ruihua
Affiliation:School of Transportation Engineering of Tongji University,201804,Shanghai,China
Abstract:In subway station emergencies,passengers’ psychology and behavior have big impact on the safety of evacuation,so it is necessary to analyze the influential factors of passengers’ psychology and behavior,which are summarized from four aspects: environment information,guidance information,acceptance information and passenger basic information.At the same time,the mechanism of action factors is studied,suggestions to guarantee the safety evacuation are presented.
Keywords:subway station  emergency evacuation  psychological behavior  influential factors
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