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基于领域灰度的模糊C均值图像分割算法
引用本文:路彬彬.基于领域灰度的模糊C均值图像分割算法[J].光电子.激光,2011(3):469-473.
作者姓名:路彬彬
作者单位:新疆大学信息科学与工程学院;
基金项目:科技部国际科技合作资助项目(2009DFA12870);;教育部促进与美大地区科研合作与高层次人才培养项目
摘    要:模糊C均值(FCM)聚类算法对图像局部灰度值不均匀和噪声十分敏感,提出一种基于像素点灰度补偿校正和邻域信息的FCM新算法.通过预先假定像素点存在加性或乘性噪声,再将像素点的邻域信息引入到噪声模型,经反复迭代调整像素点的噪声值直至最优.在FCM反复迭代的过程中,对算法进行上下截集半模糊化处理,从而提高分类的速率和准确率....

关 键 词:模糊C均值(FCM)  灰度不均匀  聚类  空间信息  航拍图像

A new Fuzzy C-means algorithm based on gray value compensation and spatial information for aeral image segmengtation
LU Bin-bin,g.A new Fuzzy C-means algorithm based on gray value compensation and spatial information for aeral image segmengtation[J].Journal of Optoelectronics·laser,2011(3):469-473.
Authors:LU Bin-bin  g
Affiliation:College of Information Science and Engineering,Xinjiang University,Urumuqi 830046,China;
Abstract:The fuzzy C-means(FCM) clustering algorithm has been proven to be effective for image segmentation.However,the standard FCM algorithm is sensitive to noise and gray inhomogeneity.An improved FCM-based algorithm is proposed in this paper,which firstly modeled the noise of an image as a slowly varying additive or multiplicative noise and iteratively approximate the gray inhomogeneity and noise areas by using the spatial neighborhood information.In this process,the threshold values of up and down c...
Keywords:fuzzy C-means(FCM)  gray inhomogeneity  clustering  spatial information  aerial image
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