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融合宏块平坦度和时空相关性的预测模式选择算法
引用本文:刘鹏宇,贾克斌.融合宏块平坦度和时空相关性的预测模式选择算法[J].电路与系统学报,2012,17(4):46-52.
作者姓名:刘鹏宇  贾克斌
作者单位:北京工业大学电子信息与控制工程学院,北京,100124
基金项目:国家科技重大专项子课题,国家自然科学基金面上项目,国家自然科学基金-青年基金项目
摘    要:H.264/AVC以巨大编码复杂度为代价,在获得更高压缩率的同时,编码实时性也随之降低。针对视频编码中重要且耗时的帧间预测技术,分析了宏块平坦度和时空相关性,提出了一种快速的预测模式选择算法。仿真实验结果表明,本文提出算法与H.264/AVC(JM12.2)标准算法相比,在保持重建视频图像质量和输出码流结构的前提下,平均节省约70%的编码时间,并继承了H.264/AVC低码率的编码优势。

关 键 词:H.264/AVC  平坦度  时空相关性  预测模式选择

Prediction mode decision algorithm combining flatness and spatial-temporal correlation of macro-block
LIU Peng-yu , JIA Ke-bin.Prediction mode decision algorithm combining flatness and spatial-temporal correlation of macro-block[J].Journal of Circuits and Systems,2012,17(4):46-52.
Authors:LIU Peng-yu  JIA Ke-bin
Affiliation:(School of Electronic Information & Control Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China)
Abstract:At the cost of increased computational complexity,as H.264/AVC obtains higher compression ratio,its encoding real-time performance also fall subsequently.Aiming at the important and time-consuming inter-frame prediction technique in video encoding,flatness characteristics and spatio-temporal correlation of macro-block are analyzed.A fast inter-frame prediction mode decision algorithm is proposed Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can reduce about 70% on average of the total encoding time compared with H.264/AVC(JM12.2),with keeping video image quality and reconstruction output streaming structure,inheriting low bit-rate coding advantage. At the cost of increased computational complexity,as H.264/AVC obtained higher compression ratio,it’s encoding real-time performance also fall subsequently.Aiming at the important and time-consuming inter-frame prediction technique in video encoding,analyzed flatness characteristics and spatio-temporal correlation of macro-block,proposed a fast inter-frame prediction mode decision algorithm.Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can reduce about 70% on average of the total encoding time compared with H.264/AVC(JM12.2),with keeping video image quality and reconstruction output streaming structure,inheritting low bit-rate coding advantage.
Keywords:H  264/AVC  flatness  spatial-temporal correlation  prediction mode decision
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