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用光学粒子计数器测颗粒物质量浓度和能见度
引用本文:阎逢旗,胡欢陵,虞统.用光学粒子计数器测颗粒物质量浓度和能见度[J].量子电子学报,2004,21(1):98-102.
作者姓名:阎逢旗  胡欢陵  虞统
作者单位:1. 中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所,安徽,合肥,230031
2. 北京市环境保护监测中心,北京,100044
摘    要:2001年夏季和冬季,在北京市大兴区榆垡镇,利用光学粒子计数器、能见度仪和颗粒物质量监测器对近地面大气气溶胶粒子数密度、大气能见度、颗粒物质量浓度(PM10、PM2.5和PM1.0)等进行了联合观测实验,取得了大量相关资料.本文通过对不同尺寸大气气溶胶粒子的数密度与颗粒物质量浓度及大气能见度的多元线性回归分析,给出了利用粒子数密度计算PM10、PM2.5、PM1.0和大气能见度的经验计算公式.

关 键 词:光学粒子计数器  大气气溶胶  粒子数密度  大气能见度  颗粒物质量浓度
文章编号:1007-5461(2004)01-0098-05
收稿时间:2003/2/18
修稿时间:2003年2月18日

Measurement of Particulate Mass Concentrations and Atmospheric Visibility With an Optical Particle Counter
YAN Feng-qi,HU Huan-ling,YU Tong.Measurement of Particulate Mass Concentrations and Atmospheric Visibility With an Optical Particle Counter[J].Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics,2004,21(1):98-102.
Authors:YAN Feng-qi  HU Huan-ling  YU Tong
Abstract:Atmospheric aerosol number concentration, atmospheric visibility and particulate mass concentrations, such as PM10, PM2.5 and PM1.0, were detected by an optical particle counter (OPC), a visibility meter and ambient particulate monitors respectively at the same time in Beijing during the winter of 2001. According to the analysis of multivariate linear regression for particulate mass concentration and visibility with atmospheric aerosol concentration, the empiric formulas are given for calculating the visibility, PM10, PM2.5 and PM1.0 from atmospheric aerosol number distribution measured by an OPC.
Keywords:atmospheric optics  optical particle counter  atmospheric aerosol  atmospheric visibility  number concentration  multiple correlation coefficient  
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