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一种基于模板匹配的语音识别算法
引用本文:聂晓飞,赵禹,詹庆才.一种基于模板匹配的语音识别算法[J].电子设计工程,2011,19(19):58-60.
作者姓名:聂晓飞  赵禹  詹庆才
作者单位:1. 北京交通大学电子信息工程学院,北京,100044
2. 北京电力公司密云供电公司,北京,101500
3. 北京四方继保自动化股份有限公司,北京,100085
摘    要:语音识别是语音信号处理的一个重要研究方向,涉及到生理学、心理学、语言学、计算机科学以及信号处理等诸多领域,广泛应用于控制、通信、消费品等行业。文中介绍了一种简单的语音识别算法。该算法主要流程包括预处理、端点检测、提取特征值、模式匹配4个过程,其中端点检测以幅值为标准,特征值采用临界带特征矢量,模板匹配采用DTW算法。主...

关 键 词:语音识别  模板匹配  DTW算法  TMS320VC5402

A speech recognition algorithms based on pattern matching
NIE Xiao-fei,ZHAO Yu,ZHAN Qing-cai.A speech recognition algorithms based on pattern matching[J].Electronic Design Engineering,2011,19(19):58-60.
Authors:NIE Xiao-fei  ZHAO Yu  ZHAN Qing-cai
Affiliation:1.School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China; 2.Miyun Electric Power Corporation,Beijing Electric Power Corporation,Beijing 101500,China; 3.Beijing Sifang Automation Co.Ltd,Beijing 100085,China)
Abstract:Speech recognition is an important research direction of Speech signal processing, which is related to physiology, psychology, linguistics, computer science and signal processing and many other fields. It is widely used in control, communications, digital products and other industries. This article describes a simple speech recognition algorithm. The main processes include pre-processing, endpoint detection, extraction of feature value and pattern matching. The amplitude is the standard in endpoint detection. The critical Eigen Value is used as eigenvector. DTW algorithm is used in pattern matching. Main design idea is to get the voice signal and match it with the stored pattern. A hardware system with TMS32OVCS402 chip as the core is used to implement this algorithm.
Keywords:speech recognition  pattern matching  DTW algorithm  TMS32OVC5402
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