电信价格管制与创新

在电信业中，价格上限管制方式有取代公正报酬率管制方式的趋势。与公正报酬率管制相比，价格上限管制接受管制的评述周期一般比较长，受其管制的运营公司的收益率同时受到了上调限制和下调限制，这种管制方式为受管制公司提供了更好的定价灵活性。潜在的不足是需要更多相关的技术信息，且为管制者提供了随机判断运营者利润的机会，目前，英、美、法等国采取了这种可以促进放松管制和竞争的价格上限管制。

Telecom Price Control And Innovation

In telecom industry, the price -cap regulation system tends to take over the rate of return regulation. Compared with rate of return, the price-cap paradigm allows a longer period of regulatory assessment while the regulated company is subject to the the upper and lower limit of the price ceiling. Such a pricing mechanism provides a preferable pricing flexibility for companies under its control. The potential drawback is the need of more relevant technical information and the provisioning of a chance for regulators to judge the profits of operators in a random manner. At the moment, the UK, the USA, France, and some other countries have adopted the price-ceiling control which promotes deregulation and competition.