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一种新型微带馈电的圆锥喇叭天线设计
引用本文:张文辉,李萍,安合志,王蕾蕾.一种新型微带馈电的圆锥喇叭天线设计[J].电子科技,2013,26(3):1-4.
作者姓名:张文辉  李萍  安合志  王蕾蕾
作者单位:(1.武警工程大学 研究生大队,陕西 西安 710086;2.武警工程大学 信息工程系,陕西 西安 710086)
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:设计了一种微带馈电双极化喇叭天线。该喇叭天线的辐射层中心为一圆锥喇叭孔的金属波导材料,通过双层正交的三角形带状线馈电结构来实现双极化,最下层加入金属反射腔来抑制背向辐射,提高天线增益。利用HFSS电磁仿真软件对天线进行优化仿真,仿真结果表明,该喇叭天线在Ku波段上行(14.0~14.5 GHz)和下行(12.25~12.75 GHz)的反射系数VSWR均<2,两个端口的增益均>8 dB。该喇叭天线体积小,增益高,采用微带馈电的形式,适合作为Ku波段卫星地面通信系统的天线单元。

关 键 词:喇叭天线  微带馈电  双极化  

Design of a Novel Dual-polarized Microstrip-feed Horn Antenna
ZHANG Wenhui , LI Ping , AN Hezhi , WANG Leilei.Design of a Novel Dual-polarized Microstrip-feed Horn Antenna[J].Electronic Science and Technology,2013,26(3):1-4.
Authors:ZHANG Wenhui  LI Ping  AN Hezhi  WANG Leilei
Affiliation:(1.Graduate Department,Engineering University of CAPF,Xi'an 710086,China;2.Communication Department,Engineering University of CAPF,Xi'an 710086,China)
Abstract:A novel dual-polarized microstrip-feed horn antenna is designed in the paper.The radiation element is metal material with a conical horn hole at the center.The feeding layer adopts double orthogonal microstrip-feed planes to achieve dual-polarization.A metal reflector cavity is used to suppress backward radiation and improve antenna gain.HFSS simulation results show that the VSWR of the novel horn antenna is less than 2 in the Ku-band uplink (14.0~14.5 GHz) and downlink (12.25~12.75 GHz) and the gains of the two ports are more than 8 dB.The antenna is small in size and high in gain with microstrip-feed features,which can be used as the antenna unit of the Ku-band satellite ground communication system.
Keywords:horn antenna  microstrip-feed  dual-polarized  
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