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基于子孔径分解的SAR动目标检测方法
引用本文:张露,郭华东,韩春明,周平. 基于子孔径分解的SAR动目标检测方法[J]. 电子学报, 2008, 36(6): 1210-1213
作者姓名:张露  郭华东  韩春明  周平
作者单位:中国科学院遥感应用研究所遥感信息科学重点实验室,北京,100101;北京环境特性研究所目标与环境电磁散射辐射国家科技重点实验室,北京,100854
摘    要: 运动目标在合成孔径雷达SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar)图像中的成像会出现模糊,散焦等现象,并且会在方位向出现明显的偏移,这些会导致运动目标的目标杂波比TCR(Target-to-clutter Ratio)降低.本文在子孔径分解技术的基础上提出一种从单通道SAR单视复图像SLC(Single Look Complex)中检测动目标的方法,该方法通过子孔径图像之间的相减操作来抑制杂波,从而提高TCR.通过对机载CV-580数据和星载Envisat ASAR 数据进行测试,证明了该方法的有效性.

关 键 词:动目标检测  子孔径分解  SAR
收稿时间:2007-01-16

Moving Targets Detection in SAR Images Based on Sub-Aperture Decomposition
ZHANG Lu,GUO Hua-dong,HAN Chun-ming,ZHOU Ping. Moving Targets Detection in SAR Images Based on Sub-Aperture Decomposition[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2008, 36(6): 1210-1213
Authors:ZHANG Lu  GUO Hua-dong  HAN Chun-ming  ZHOU Ping
Affiliation:ZHANG Lu1,GUO Hua-dong1,HAN Chun-ming1,ZHOU Ping2 (1.State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing,Institute of Remote Sensing Applications,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China,2.National Key Laboratory of Target , Environment Electromagnetic Scattering , Radiation,Beijing Institute of Environmental Characteristics,Beijing 100854,China)
Abstract:Moving targets appear seriously degraded with smearing,defocusing and apparent shifts in the azimuth direction in Synthetic aperture radar(SAR)images and give rise to a considerable loss of the target-to-clutter ratio (TCR).This paper proposes a method to detect moving targets in single-channel SAR single look complex(SLC)image based on sub-aperture decomposition technique.The method can suppress the clutter by image subtraction between two sub-aperture images,therefore enhance the TCR.The effectiveness of ...
Keywords:SAR
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