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概率时态认知逻辑模型检测中三值抽象技术的研究
引用本文:周从华,孙博,刘志锋,葛云.概率时态认知逻辑模型检测中三值抽象技术的研究[J].电子学报,2012,40(10):2052-2061.
作者姓名:周从华  孙博  刘志锋  葛云
作者单位:1. 江苏大学计算机科学与通信工程学院,镇江,212013
2. 南京大学电子科学与工程学院,南京,210093
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,江苏省自然科学基金,教育部博士点基金
摘    要: 为缓解概率时态认知逻辑模型检测中的状态空间爆炸问题,提出了概率时态认知逻辑的三值抽象技术.具体研究内容包括:定义抽象模型及模型上概率时态认知逻辑的三值语义,依据状态空间等价划分建立初始抽象模型,并证明抽象技术对概率时态认知逻辑的满足性保持关系;提出概率时态认知逻辑模型检测算法;依据初始模型检测的结果,给出利用最小证据和最小反例引导的抽象系统的求精过程.最后通过Dining Cryptographer协议说明了抽象技术的应用,及其在约简系统状态空间方面的效果.

关 键 词:三值抽象  模型检测  概率时态认知逻辑  反例
收稿时间:2010-12-23

Three-Valued Abstraction for Model Checking the Probabilistic Temporal Logic of Knowledge
ZHOU Cong-hua , SUN Bo , LIU Zhi-feng , GE Yun.Three-Valued Abstraction for Model Checking the Probabilistic Temporal Logic of Knowledge[J].Acta Electronica Sinica,2012,40(10):2052-2061.
Authors:ZHOU Cong-hua  SUN Bo  LIU Zhi-feng  GE Yun
Affiliation:1. School of Computer Science and Telecommunication Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China;2. School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
Abstract:In order to overcome the state explosion problem in model checking the probabilistic temporal logic of knowledge,a three-valued abstraction is proposed.Our work includes three parts:first the three-value semantics of the probabilistic temporal logic of knowledge is defined on the abstract model,and the initial abstract model is build according to the equivalence partition of state space,and the preservation of satisfaction under the abstraction is proved;second the model checking algorithm of the probabilistic temporal logic of knowledge is proposed;third how to refine the abstraction by the minimal witnesses and counterexamples generated in model checking is shown.Finally,the abstraction is applied in model checking the Dining Cryptographer protocols.
Keywords:three-valued abstraction  model checking  probabilistic temporal logic of knowledge  counterexample
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