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基于线性正则变换与短时傅里叶变换联合的时频分析方法
引用本文:向强,秦开宇.基于线性正则变换与短时傅里叶变换联合的时频分析方法[J].电子学报,2011,39(7):1508-1513.
作者姓名:向强  秦开宇
作者单位:1. 电子科技大学自动化工程学院,四川成都 610054;2. 西南民族大学电信学院,四川成都 610041
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.60672029)
摘    要:线性正则变换作为傅里叶变换、分数阶傅里叶变换更为广义的形式,已经在光学和信号处理等领域得到了应用.短时傅里叶变换是一种线性时频分布,避免了其他双线性时频分布中出现的交叉项干扰,是分析时频信号的有力工具.本文从线性正则变换的定义和性质出发,研究了线性正则变换与短时傅里叶变换的时频关系,提出了基于线性正则变换与短时傅里叶变换联合的时频分析方法,避免了交叉项问题能够实现chirp信号干扰抑制和多分量时频信号分离.最后用仿真实例表明,该方法是分析时频信号的有效手段.

关 键 词:线性正则变换  短时傅里叶变换  时频分析  干扰抑制  信号分离  
收稿时间:2010-07-30

A Time-frequency Analysis Method Based on Linear Canonical Transform and Short-time Fourier Transform
XIANG Qiang,QIN Kai-yu.A Time-frequency Analysis Method Based on Linear Canonical Transform and Short-time Fourier Transform[J].Acta Electronica Sinica,2011,39(7):1508-1513.
Authors:XIANG Qiang  QIN Kai-yu
Affiliation:1. College of Automation,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu,Sichuan 610054,China;2. College of Electrical & Information,Southwest University for Nationalities,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,China
Abstract:The linear canonical transform(LCT),which is a generalization of the Fourier transform and the fractional Fourier transform,has been used in many fields of optics and signal processing.The short-time Fourier transform(STFT) is a kind of linear Time-Frequency Representations(TFRs).Compared with many bilinear TFRs,the STFT does not have the cross-term problem.Because of this advantage,the STFT becomes an important time-frequency analysis tool.Starting with the LCT's definition and its properties,many useful r...
Keywords:the linear canonical transform  the short-time Fourier transform  time-frequency analysis  interference suppression  signal separation  
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