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干涉SAR最小二乘二维相位展开法的改进
引用本文:穆冬,朱兆达,张焕春.干涉SAR最小二乘二维相位展开法的改进[J].现代雷达,2001,23(2):23-26.
作者姓名:穆冬  朱兆达  张焕春
作者单位:南京航空航天大学
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(6082002)资助。
摘    要:二维相位展开是干涉SAR成像的关键步骤和难点,以SIR-C/X-SAR真实数据得出的相位条纹为对象,用Pritt的最小二乘法做了展开,发现并讲座了最小二乘的平滑作用对展开结果的不良影响,并用一种依据二阶差分的加权对最小二乘法进行改进,更好地实现了相位展开。

关 键 词:相位展开  合成孔径雷达  数字高度地图  最小二乘
修稿时间:2000年7月19日

Improving of the Least-squares Two-dimensional Phase Unwrapping for InSAR
Mu Dong,ZHU Zhao-da,ZHANG Huan-chun.Improving of the Least-squares Two-dimensional Phase Unwrapping for InSAR[J].Modern Radar,2001,23(2):23-26.
Authors:Mu Dong  ZHU Zhao-da  ZHANG Huan-chun
Abstract:2-Dimensional phase unwrapping is a stubborn problem in the image formation of interferometric SAR. In this article, phase unwrapping of the fringe produced from the raw data of SIR-C/X-SAR was discussed. First, Pritt′s least-squares method was used. Then, weakness, caused by the smoothing effect, of his method was revealed. Furthermore, a new weighting process, based on the second-order differential of fringe, was proposed, which improved the least-squares method and ensured better result. Last, unwrapping results were shown.
Keywords:phase unwrapping  interferometry  synthetic aperture radar (SAR)  digital elevation model
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