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Generation and Detection of Terahertz Waves Using Low‐Temperature‐Grown GaAs with an Annealing Process
Authors:Kiwon Moon  Jeongyong Choi  Jun‐Hwan Shin  Sang‐Pil Han  Hyunsung Ko  Namje Kim  Jeong‐Woo Park  Young‐Jong Yoon  Kwang‐Yong Kang  Han‐Cheol Ryu  Kyung Hyun Park
Affiliation:1. Kiwon Moon (phone: + 82 42 860 6326, kwmoon@etri.re.kr), Jeongyong Choi (yongs@etri.re.kr), Jun‐Hwan Shin (jhshin7@etri.re.kr), Sang‐Pil Han (sphan@etri.re.kr), Hyunsung Ko (hsko85@etri.re.kr), Namje Kim (namjekim@etri.re.kr), Jeong‐Woo Park (pjw21@etri.re.kr), Young‐Jong Yoon (yyjjong@etri.re.kr), and Kyung Hyun Park (khp@etri.re.kr) are with the Creative Future Research Laboratory, ETRI, Daejeon, Rep. of Korea.;2. Kwang‐Yong Kang (kykang@changwon.ac.kr) is with the Industry‐University Cooperation Foundation, Changwon National University, Changwon, Rep. of Korea.;3. Han‐Cheol Ryu (hcryu@syu.ac.kr) is with the Department of Car Mechatronics, Sahmyook University, Seoul, Rep. of Korea.
Abstract:In this letter, we present low‐temperature grown GaAs (LTG‐GaAs)‐based photoconductive antennas for the generation and detection of terahertz (THz) waves. The growth of LTG‐GaAs and the annealing temperatures are systematically discussed based on the material characteristics and the properties of THz emission and detection. The optimum annealing temperature depends on the growth temperature, which turns out to be 540°C to 580°C for the initial excess arsenic density of urn:x-wiley:12256463:media:etr20159:etr20159-math-0001 to urn:x-wiley:12256463:media:etr20159:etr20159-math-0002.
Keywords:LTG‐GaAs  terahertz wave  photomixer
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