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YAG脉冲激光焊接的光致等离子体机理研究
引用本文:唐霞辉,朱海红,朱国富,李适民,李再光.YAG脉冲激光焊接的光致等离子体机理研究[J].中国激光,2000,27(5):466-470.
作者姓名:唐霞辉  朱海红  朱国富  李适民  李再光
作者单位:华中理工大学激光加工国家工程研究中心,武汉,430074
摘    要:针对 YAG脉冲激光焊接 Al及 4 5#钢时产生的光致等离子体 ,采用空心圆电极探测等离子体电信号 ;建立探测器内等离子体区域分析的理论模型 ,并用试验加以验证。研究结果表明 ,在负电压段 ,等离子体电信号的电流随电压增加呈现饱和趋势 ;理论与试验曲线比较证明 ,等离子体温度高于被焊材料气化温度约 30 0 K。

关 键 词:YAG脉冲激光焊接  光致等离子体  空心圆电极探测  伏安特性曲线  等离子体温度
收稿时间:1998/11/6

Study on Mechanism of Laser-induced Plasma during YAG-pulse Laser Welding
Tang Xiahui,Zhu Haihong,Zhu Guofu,Li Shimin,Li Zaiguang.Study on Mechanism of Laser-induced Plasma during YAG-pulse Laser Welding[J].Chinese Journal of Lasers,2000,27(5):466-470.
Authors:Tang Xiahui  Zhu Haihong  Zhu Guofu  Li Shimin  Li Zaiguang
Abstract:A hollow cylindrical electrode was employed to detect the electrical signal of laser-induced plasma during YAG-pulse laser welding of Al and 45# steel. The theoeritical model has been established for analysis of the plasma region and compared with the experiments.The research results show that the current exhibit a saturation effect in the I-V curves of plasma signal with increasing voltage in the negative voltage region, and the plasma temperature is higher than the vaporzation temperature of welded materials.
Keywords:YAG  pulse laser welding  laser  induced plasma  detecting with hollow cylindrical electrode  I  V characteristic curve  plasma temperature
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