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中国南部地区Es层出现规律统计及分析
引用本文:韩彦明,胡进,孔庆颜,凡俊梅.中国南部地区Es层出现规律统计及分析[J].电波科学学报,2009,24(5).
作者姓名:韩彦明  胡进  孔庆颜  凡俊梅
作者单位:1. 空军驻沪宁地区军事代表室,江苏,南京,2100130
2. 中国电波传播研究所青岛分所,电波环境特性及模化技术国家重点实验室,山东,青岛,266107
摘    要:利用中国地区广州和海口两个常规观测站一个太阳周的历史数据(1996~2006年),根据突发E层(Es层)临界频率的不同取值范围对我国南部地区Es的出现概率和临界频率的变化规律进行了统计与理论分析.统计结果显示,中国地区是Es高发区,对于各种强度的Es层都是在夏季白天时段出现概率最大,最大可以达到90%以上;此外,Es层临界频率具有与F2层临界频率类似的变化规律,在正午时刻前后达到最大值,但Es层出现概率与太阳活动性没有绝对的依存关系.可见,Es层对夏季高频通信影响很大,白天时段受影响程度更大.

关 键 词:电离层  突发E层  出现概率  高频通信

Statistics on occurrence regularity of Es in South of China
HAN Yan-ming HU Jin KONG Qing-yan FAN Jun-mei.Statistics on occurrence regularity of Es in South of China[J].Chinese Journal of Radio Science,2009,24(5).
Authors:HAN Yan-ming HU Jin KONG Qing-yan FAN Jun-mei
Affiliation:HAN Yan-ming1 HU Jin1 KONG Qing-yan2 FAN Jun-mei2(1.Military Delegation of Airforce Quarter at Hu-Ning Region,Nanjing Jiangsu 210013,China,2.China Research Institute of Radiowave Propagation,National Key Laboratoryof Electromagnetic Environment,Qingdao Sh,ong 266107,China)
Abstract:The occurrence probability of sporadic E layer(Es) with critical frequencies greater than several special value and the distribution regularity of its critical frequency are studied,using data measured from China vertical stations of Haikou and Guangzhou for one solar period between January 1996 and December 2006.It is shown that China has more Es and the most significant occurrence probability presented during daytime in summer months,with maximum above 90%.Besides,the critical frequency distributed simila...
Keywords:ionosphere  sporadic E  occurrence probability  HF communication
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