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量子干涉效应在红外探测器能带结构设计中的应用
引用本文:连洁,王青圃,程兴奎,张飒飒,姜军,张瑞峰,周均铭,黄绮.量子干涉效应在红外探测器能带结构设计中的应用[J].红外与激光工程,2005,34(3):272-276.
作者姓名:连洁  王青圃  程兴奎  张飒飒  姜军  张瑞峰  周均铭  黄绮
作者单位:1. 山东大学,信息科学与工程学院,山东,济南,250100
2. 山东大学,物理与微电子学院,山东,济南,250100
3. 青岛大学,机电工程学院,山东,青岛,266000
4. 中国科学院,物理研究所,北京,100080
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(69976016),教育部博士点研究基金资助项目(20020422048),山东省中青年科学家奖励基金项目(2004BS01007)
摘    要:利用量子干涉效应,提出设计GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs量子阱红外探测器能带结构的方法。此法比K-P方法简便易行,而且随着势垒宽度的增加,两种方法所得结果趋于一致。这表明新方法更适合计算具有较宽势垒超晶格的电子态。另外,用新方法对超晶格样品的光电流谱进行了分析,所得结果比K-P方法更接近实验值。由此证实了量子干涉效应引起的电子能态的存在和新方法在量子阱红外探测器能带结构设计中的实用性。

关 键 词:红外探测器  超晶格材料  量子干涉效应  K-P方法  能带结构
文章编号:1007-2276(2005)03-0272-05
收稿时间:2004/7/19
修稿时间:2004年7月19日

Application of the quantum interference effect in designing energy band structure of the infrared photodetector
LIAN Jie,WANG Qing-pu,CHENG Xing-kui,ZHANG Sa-sa,JIANG Jun,ZHANG Rui-feng,ZHOU Jun-Ming,HUANG Qi.Application of the quantum interference effect in designing energy band structure of the infrared photodetector[J].Infrared and Laser Engineering,2005,34(3):272-276.
Authors:LIAN Jie  WANG Qing-pu  CHENG Xing-kui  ZHANG Sa-sa  JIANG Jun  ZHANG Rui-feng  ZHOU Jun-Ming  HUANG Qi
Affiliation:LIAN Jie1,WANG Qing-pu1,CHENG Xing-kui2,ZHANG Sa-sa1,JIANG Jun3,ZHANG Rui-feng1,ZHOU Jun-ming4,HUANG Qi4
Abstract:The electronic states of GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs superlattices are calculated by the quantum interference effect. Compared with the K-P method, it is found that the results of two methods are accordance with the increase of the barrier width. This indicates the new method is suitable for calculating the electronic states of superlattice with the wider barrier,and is easier to manipulate than the K-P method. In addition, the photocurrent spectrum of superlattice sample is analyzed by two methods. As a result, the data given by the new method is closer to the experimental results than that by the K-P method. This confirms that the electronic states caused by the quantum interference effect exist in superlattice, and the new method can be applied to design energy band structure of the infrared photodetector.
Keywords:Infrared photodetector  Superlattice material  Quantum interference effect  K-P model  Energy band structure  
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