| 采用粒子群优化粒子滤波的红外目标提取算法 |
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| 引用本文： | 周越,毛晓楠.采用粒子群优化粒子滤波的红外目标提取算法[J].红外与毫米波学报,2010,29(1):63-68. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周越 毛晓楠 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 上海交通大学,模式识别与图像处理研究所,上海,200240
2. 上海航天控制工程研究所,上海,200233 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(60772097);;航空科学基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 提出了一种新的基于粒子群优化粒子滤波(PSOPF)的红外目标提取算法,将红外目标提取阈值的计算问题看作系统状态估计问题.在粒子滤波的框架下,建立了关于灰度—方差加权信息熵和像素点灰度值的阈值状态空间,建立了基于粒子群优化算法思想的系统状态转移模型,建立了基于红外目标提取效果评价函数的系统观测模型,它有效综合了红外图像中灰度、信息熵、梯度、像素点的空间位置等信息.最后,以粒子的加权平均估计目标提取的阈值.实验结果表明,该方法是有效且稳健的.
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| 关 键 词： | 粒子滤波 粒子群优化 目标提取 灰度—方差加权信息熵 |
| 收稿时间： | 2009/12/28 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2009/12/28 0:00:00 |
INFRARED TARGET EXTRACTION ALGORITHM BY USING PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION PARTICLE FILTER |
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| ZHOU Yue and MAO Xiao-Nan.INFRARED TARGET EXTRACTION ALGORITHM BY USING PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION PARTICLE FILTER[J].Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves,2010,29(1):63-68. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Yue and MAO Xiao-Nan |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Institute of Pattern Recognition and Image Processing;Shanghai Jiaotong University;Shanghai 200240;China;2.Control Engineering Institute of SAST;Shanghai 200233;China |
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| Abstract: | A novel infrared target extraction algorithm based on particle swarm optimization particle filter(PSOPF) was proposed.The problem of infrared target extraction was analyzed and solved in the view of state estimation.In the framework of particle filter,the threshold state space on the gray-variance weighted information entropy and the gray value of each pixel was established.Particle swarm optimization was introduced to construct the state transition model.The observation model based on extraction results ev... |
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| Keywords: | particle filter particle swarm optimization target extraction gray-variance weighted information entropy |
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