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基于高分一号与Radarsat-2的鄱阳湖湿地植被叶面积指数反演
引用本文:许涛,廖静娟,沈国状,王娟,杨晓慧,王蒙.基于高分一号与Radarsat-2的鄱阳湖湿地植被叶面积指数反演[J].红外与毫米波学报,2016,35(3):332-340.
作者姓名:许涛  廖静娟  沈国状  王娟  杨晓慧  王蒙
作者单位:中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所,数字地球重点实验室,中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所,数字地球重点实验室,中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所,数字地球重点实验室,中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所,中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所,中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金项目
摘    要:叶面积指数(LAI)是衡量湿地生态系统健康状况的重要指标.根据鄱阳湖湿地植被生长密集、LAI动态范围大的特点,针对雷达数据的复杂散射机制,利用Freeman-Durden极化分解技术,定义了一种雷达植被指数,并考虑光学植被指数的饱和性,尝试将光学植被指数和雷达植被指数相结合,构建融合植被指数来估算植被LAI.通过实测数据和理论模型模拟数据与LAI的相关性分析,表明融合植被指数能有效地提高与LAI的相关性.利用融合植被指数、光学植被指数、雷达植被指数与LAI构建最佳拟合模型得出:光学微波融合植被指数能更准确地估算鄱阳湖湿地植被LAI.

关 键 词:高分一号    Radarsat-2  Freeman-Durden极化分解  融合植被指数  叶面积指数  鄱阳湖湿地
收稿时间:7/6/2015 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2016/1/12 0:00:00

Estimation of wetland vegetation LAI in the Poyang Lake area using GF-1 and Radarsat-2 Data
XU Tao,LIAO Jing-Juan,SHEN Guo-Zhuang,WANG Juan,YANG Xiao-Hui and WANG Meng.Estimation of wetland vegetation LAI in the Poyang Lake area using GF-1 and Radarsat-2 Data[J].Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves,2016,35(3):332-340.
Authors:XU Tao  LIAO Jing-Juan  SHEN Guo-Zhuang  WANG Juan  YANG Xiao-Hui and WANG Meng
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science,Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Farmland Irrigation Research Institute,CAAS,Henan Key Laboratory of Water-saving Agriculture and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Abstract:Leaf area index (LAI) is an important indicator of wetland ecosystem health. Poyang Lake wetland vegetations grow densely, with LAI of large dynamic range. Considering the complex scattering mechanisms of radar data, a radar vegetation index was defined. To overcome the saturation of the optical vegetation indices, a new integrated vegetation index using GF-1 and Radarsat-2 data was established for estimation of wetland vegetation LAI. The validation of measured data and theoretical model simulation showed that this integrated vegetation index is a good alternative to that using only the optical or radar observation. The best fitting models were built with optical vegetation indices, radar vegetation index, and the integrated vegetation index, respectively. The result indicates that the integrated vegetation index can improve predication accuracy for wetland vegetation LAI.
Keywords:GF-1  Radarsat-2  Freeman-Durden Polarization decomposition  Integrated vegetation indices  Leaf area index (LAI)  Poyang Lake Wetland
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