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结合边缘细节局部自适应增强的直方图均衡化
引用本文:冷璐,黎明,张家树.结合边缘细节局部自适应增强的直方图均衡化[J].微电子学与计算机,2010,27(1).
作者姓名:冷璐  黎明  张家树
作者单位:1. 南昌航空大学,无损检测技术教育部重点实验室,江西,南昌,330063;西南交通大学,信号与信息处理四川省重点实验室,四川,成都,610031
2. 南昌航空大学,无损检测技术教育部重点实验室,江西,南昌,330063
3. 西南交通大学,信号与信息处理四川省重点实验室,四川,成都,610031
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,航空基金,南昌航空大学无损检测技术教育部重点实验室开放基金 
摘    要:在保持图像亮度的双直方图基础上,结合Canny算子提取边缘细节,并根据提取边缘的幅值结果建立自适应增强公式.实验结果表明将空间边缘信息和局部灰度信息相结合的算法在满足全图灰度均衡分布的同时增强了局部细节,并且有较强抗噪性.

关 键 词:Canny算子  边缘细节  局部自适应增强  直方图均衡化

Histogram Equalization Algorithm with Local Adaptive Enhancement Based on Edge Details
LENG Lu,LI Ming,ZHANG Jia-shu.Histogram Equalization Algorithm with Local Adaptive Enhancement Based on Edge Details[J].Microelectronics & Computer,2010,27(1).
Authors:LENG Lu  LI Ming  ZHANG Jia-shu
Abstract:Bi-histogram equalization was combined with local enhancement to preserve brightness and improve performance of detail preservation. Since local enhancement is sensitive to noise, the adaptive algorithm was established based on the magnitude of edge pixels that are detected by Canny operator in this paper. The experimental results show that the algo-rithm,which combining spatial edge information with local gray information, can not only make grayscale of entire image distributed well-proportionally but also enhance local details. Furthermore it can overcome the disturbance of noise effee-tively.
Keywords:Canny operator  edge details  local adaptive enhancement  histogram equalization
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