科学家对自身参与科学传播活动看法的调查研究

促进科学家群体参与科学传播活动，从来都是科学传播发展中的重要内容。国家先后推出了多项政策、制度来激励科学家参与其中；相关研究也提出了大量的建议，有待国家科普决策机构采纳实施。但是，这些针对科学家提出的建议，在科学共同体内部能否得到认同、支持度如何，却没有经过严格细致的研，通过与不同学科背景、学历、职位的科学家进行一对一的深入访谈发现，科学家对于纳入科学评价体系内的科普内容认同度很低，同时对于经济利益的刺激反应平淡。同时科学家所处环境中管理者对于科学传播活动的态度，对科学家产生的压力较大，而管理者却偏向于否定这种影响力的存在。

Report on the Interviews with the Chinese Scientists on Their Participation of Science Communication

The participation of science communication of scientist communities plays a crucial role in the advancement of science for publics at large. The state issued a number of policies to encourage scientists to communicate science to citizens. But the opinions of scientists on science communication and their attitudes towards it is still unknown. The author interviewed some 20 local scientists in the past few months. This article is the result of the face-to-face interviews with the Chinese scientists on their opinions on the science communication. It is found the interviewees were not supportive to the possible policies as science communication as a part of the scientific activities, neither did they show interest in beneficial spurs to themselves. The managers of the science institution s attitudes towards science communication placed a pressure on scientists with the tasks of the scientific activities, but they denied the existance of the pressure.