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Boosted Photocurrent via Heating BiFeo3 Thin Film for UV Photodetector at Wide Temperature Range
Authors:Lili Yang  Xinjie Wang  Liang Bai  Lan Xu  Ya Yang
Affiliation:1. CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 101400 P. R. China

Center on Nanoenergy Research, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004 P. R. China;2. Center on Nanoenergy Research, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004 P. R. China;3. CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 101400 P. R. China

Abstract:The current research on ferroelectric photovoltaic materials is concentrated on enhancing the output photocurrent. As solar cells operate at high temperatures, it is crucial to take into account the effect of increasing temperatures on ferroelectric photovoltaics. In this study, an LNO (lanthanum nickelate, LaNiO3)/BFO (bismuth ferrate, BiFeO3)/ITO (indium tin oxide) device is constructed on a mica substrate by sol–gel method. The device achieves output photocurrent enhancement at a wide temperature range (33–183 °C), with the largest photocurrent enhancement at 130 °C, which is 178% relative to room temperature, and the output power is also increased by 9.88 times. At the same time, compared with BFO bulk, it is found that the performance of BFO film is always higher than that of bulk in the test temperature range, and the output photocurrent of BFO film at room temperature is 104 times higher than that of bulk. This article investigates the effect of high temperatures on ferroelectric photovoltaics and also provides a strategy for enhancing the photovoltaic performance of ferroelectric films, providing guidance for future applications of ferroelectric films in flexible solar cells and other applications.
Keywords:BiFeO3 ferroelectric materials  enhanced photocurrent  high-temperature  self-powered photodetectors
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