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Multi‐Length Scaled Silver Nanowire Grid for Application in Efficient Organic Solar Cells
Authors:Jiang Wu  Xinglu Que  Qin Hu  Deying Luo  Tanghao Liu  Feng Liu  Thomas P Russell  Rui Zhu  Qihuang Gong
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory for Artificial Microstructure and Mesoscopic Physics, Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, China;2. Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing, China;3. Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA;4. Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA;5. Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
Abstract:Transparent conducting electrodes (TCEs) with multi‐length scaled structure are promising candidates as a potential replacement for indium tin oxide (ITO). In this work, multi‐length scaled silver nanowire (AgNW) grids are demonstrated as TCEs for organic solar cells. The multi‐length scale silver nanowire grids are prepared by top‐down patterning using a neutral vapor etching process. Patterning AgNW film into multi‐length scale grid structures could improve the optical transmittance and enhance the use of incident photons. Based on these multi‐length scale AgNW grids, inverted bulk heterojunction polymer solar cells with power conversion efficiency up to 9.02% are fabricated, which are higher than that based on the original AgNW films and comparable to that based on ITO.
Keywords:multiscale  organic solar cells  patterned  transparent conducting electrodes
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