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基于改进混合蛙跳算法的CVRP求解
引用本文:骆剑平,李霞,陈泯融.基于改进混合蛙跳算法的CVRP求解[J].电子与信息学报,2011,33(2):429-434.
作者姓名:骆剑平  李霞  陈泯融
作者单位:深圳大学信息工程学院,深圳,518060
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(60772148); 高等学校博士点基金(200805900001)资助课题
摘    要:该文提出基于实数编码模式的混合蛙跳算法(Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm,SFLA)求解容量约束车辆路径问题(Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem,CVRP);把具有极强局部搜索能力的幂律极值动力学优化(Power Law Extremal Optimization,-EO)融合于SFLA,针对CVRP对-EO过程进行设计和改进。改进的-EO采用新颖的组元适应度计算方法;采用幂律概率分布来挑选需要变异的组元;根据最邻近城市表,采用幂律概率分布挑选变异组元的最佳邻近城市,执行线路间或线路内的变异。求解测试库中的实例,证明该改进算法有效。

关 键 词:智能优化    进化算法    混合蛙跳算法    极值动力学优化    车辆路径问题    收敛性
收稿时间:2010-04-01

Improved Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm for Solving CVRP
Luo Jian-ping,Li Xia,Chen Min-rong.Improved Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm for Solving CVRP[J].Journal of Electronics & Information Technology,2011,33(2):429-434.
Authors:Luo Jian-ping  Li Xia  Chen Min-rong
Affiliation:College of Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
Abstract:An improved Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm (SFLA) is proposed to solve the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem(CVRP)based on real-coded patterns. It is then combined with the power-law Extremal Optimization (τ-EO) to further improve the local search ability. The fitness for the components of an individual is carefully designed and the neighborhood for τ-EO mutation is established according to power-law probability distribution. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms other heuristic algorithms base on PSO and GA.
Keywords:Intelligence optimization  Evolutionary algorithm  Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm (SFLA)  Extremal Optimization (EO)  Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP)  Convergence
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