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基于CBAM-CondenseNet的航班延误波及预测模型
引用本文:吴仁彪,赵娅倩,屈景怡,高爱国,陈文秀.基于CBAM-CondenseNet的航班延误波及预测模型[J].电子与信息学报,2021,43(1):187-195.
作者姓名:吴仁彪  赵娅倩  屈景怡  高爱国  陈文秀
作者单位:1.中国民航大学天津市智能信号与图像处理重点实验室 天津 3003002.中国民用航空华东地区空中交通管理局 上海 200335
基金项目:国家自然科学基金联合基金(U1833105),天津市自然科学基金(19JCYBJC15900)
摘    要:针对航班延误衍生的航班延误波及问题,该文提出一种基于CBAM-CondenseNet的航班延误波及预测模型。首先,通过分析航班延误在航空网络内产生的延误波及现象,确定会受前序延误航班影响的航班链;其次,对选定的航班链数据进行清洗,将航班信息与机场信息进行数据融合;最后,提出改进的CBAM-CondenseNet算法对融合后的数据进行特征提取,构建Softmax分类器对首班离港航班延误波及的后续离港航班延误等级进行预测。该文提出的CBAM-CondenseNet算法融合了CondenseNet和CBAM的优势,采用通道和空间注意力机制来加强网络结构深层信息的传递。实验结果表明,算法改进后有效提升网络性能,预测准确率可达97.55%。

关 键 词:航班延误波及预测    CBAM-CondenseNet    数据融合    注意力机制
收稿时间:2019-10-16

Flight Delay Propagation Prediction Model Based on CBAM-CondenseNet
Renbiao WU,Yaqian ZHAO,Jingyi QU,Aiguo GAO,Wenxiu CHEN.Flight Delay Propagation Prediction Model Based on CBAM-CondenseNet[J].Journal of Electronics & Information Technology,2021,43(1):187-195.
Authors:Renbiao WU  Yaqian ZHAO  Jingyi QU  Aiguo GAO  Wenxiu CHEN
Affiliation:1.Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Signal Processing, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China2.East China Regional Administration, Civil Aviation Administration of China, Shanghai 200335, China
Abstract:For the problem of flight delay propagation caused by flight delay, a flight delay wave prediction model based on CBAM-CondenseNet is presented. Firstly, by analyzing the delays propagation in the aviation network caused by flight delays, the flight chain affected by the pre-order delays is determined; Secondly, the selected flight chain data is cleaned and the flight information and airport information are fused; Finally, an improved CBAM-CondenseNet algorithm is proposed to extract the number of fused flights. According to feature extraction, a Softmax classifier is constructed to predict the delays of the first departure flights and the subsequent flights. The CBAM-CondenseNet algorithm proposed in this paper combines the advantages of CondenseNet and CBAM, and uses channel and spatial attention mechanism to enhance the transmission of deep information in network structure. The experimental results show that the improved algorithm can effectively improve the network performance, and the prediction accuracy can reach 97.55%.
Keywords:
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