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星载聚束式SAR子孔径成像处理方法
引用本文:王国栋,周荫清,李春升.星载聚束式SAR子孔径成像处理方法[J].电子与信息学报,2003,25(1):9-16.
作者姓名:王国栋  周荫清  李春升
作者单位:北京航空航天大学电子工程系,北京,100083
摘    要:该文分析了星载聚束式SAR的信号特性。在分析比较几种常见聚束式SAR成像算法的基础上,引入适用于星载聚束式SAR成像的改进chirp scaling算法。为解决高分辨率星载聚束式SAR具有的脉冲重复频率(PRF)过高,多普勒带宽中心频率时变性等问题,深入分析了采用子孔径方法的必要性及其实现方法,并将子孔径方法结合到chirp scaling算法中。最后,通过计算机仿真,验证了该算法适用于高分辨率星载聚束式SAR成像处理。

关 键 词:合成孔径雷达    雷达成像    子孔径处理    Chirp  scaling算法
收稿时间:2001-7-22
修稿时间:2001-11-25

A subaperture imaging approach of spaceborne spotlight SAR
Wang Guodong,Zhou Yinqing,Li Chunsheng.A subaperture imaging approach of spaceborne spotlight SAR[J].Journal of Electronics & Information Technology,2003,25(1):9-16.
Authors:Wang Guodong  Zhou Yinqing  Li Chunsheng
Affiliation:Dept. of Electron. Eng., Beijing Univ. of Aeronautics & Astronautics Beijing 100083 China
Abstract:Signal properties of spaceborne spotlight SAR are discussed. Based on the analyses of a few spotlight imaging algorithm, a modified chirp scaling algorithm for spaceborne spotlight SAR is proposed. Besides, a subaperture method is combined with the algorithm. In order to resolve high Pulse Repetition Frequency (PRF) and the time-variant of Doppler center frequency, etc., the necessity and implementation approach of the subaperture method are analyzed thoroughly. The validity of the proposed method is tested by computer simulation.
Keywords:SAR  Radar imaging  Subaperture processing  Chirp scaling algorithm
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