采用人工免疫算法的加速寿命试验分析方法

极大似然估计是加速寿命试验统计分析中常用的分析方法,但似然函数的优化问题是该方法广泛运用的主要障碍,常用的似然函数优化算法对初值要求高,而且容易陷入局部最优解.为了有效地解决上述问题,在似然函数的优化中引入了人工免疫算法,提出了一种采用人工免疫算法的步降应力加速寿命试验分析方法.利用人工免疫算法在解决多维复杂函数优化问题时强大的全局寻优能力,有效地解决了似然函数的优化问题.最后通过实例验证表明,采用人工免疫算法的步降应力加速寿命试验分析方法是有效的,而且在统计分析中避免了查统计用表,能够很方便的实现计算机编程计算,有较大的工程应用价值.

Analysis method of step-down-stress accelerated life test with artificial immune algorithm

Maximum Likelihood Estimate(MLE) is a widely used method in the analysis of Accelerated Life Tests(ALT),while the optimization of the likelihood function is a main obstacle to the application of MLE in ALT.The common algorithm to resolve likelihood function has a strict requirement to the initial value,and is easily plunged into local optimum.In order to resolve these problems,a new analysis method,step-down-stress accelerated life test based on artificial immune algorithm,is put forward,in which artificial...