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面向资源节省的传感网动态目标自适应获取系统
引用本文:肖克江,王 睿,崔 莉.面向资源节省的传感网动态目标自适应获取系统[J].通信学报,2015,36(2):106-116.
作者姓名:肖克江  王 睿  崔 莉
作者单位:1. 中国科学院 计算技术研究所,北京 100190;2. 中国科学院大学 计算机与控制工程学院,北京 100190
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(“973”计划)基金资助项目(2011CB302803);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61379134, 61003292);江苏省自然科学重点研究专项基金资助项目(BK2011007)
摘    要:针对图像传感网动态目标监测问题,搭建了面向资源节省的动态目标自适应获取系统Easi RS。利用存储空间复用技术减少存储资源需求;提出图像完整性自适应实时检测方法,解决由于目标动态性导致的连续图像的实时处理问题;在图像完整性实时检测的基础上,对获取的信息进行选择性传输,以减少传输数据量和传输能耗。通过室内和室外环境对该方法进行实验,结果表明,该系统不仅可以有效保证系统的感知性能,而且降低了存储开销和传输能耗。

关 键 词:图像传感网  动态目标  自适应  感知性能

Resource saving oriented dynamic target adaptive acquisition system in wireless sensor networks
XIAO Ke-jiang;WANG Rui;CUI Li.Resource saving oriented dynamic target adaptive acquisition system in wireless sensor networks[J].Journal on Communications,2015,36(2):106-116.
Authors:XIAO Ke-jiang;WANG Rui;CUI Li
Affiliation:1. Institute of Computing Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;2. School of Computer and Control Engineering,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China
Abstract:Aiming at dynamic target detection problems in camera sensor networks, a resource saving oriented dynamic target adaptive acquisition system namely EasiRS is built up. EasiRS reuses storage space to decrease the requirement for the storage resources. To solve the problem of continuous images real-time processing caused by dynamics of the monitoring target, an adaptive real-time detection method for image integration detection is proposed. According to the real-time image integration detection, EasiRS does selective transmission for the acquired information to reduce the communication energy consumption and the amount of data that need to transmit the base station. Both indoor and outdoor environmental experiments are conducted. The results demonstrate that although EasiRS needs extra processing time cost, it can decrease storage consumption and transmission energy consumption while maintaining the sensing performance at acceptable level.
Keywords:camera sensor networks  dynamic target  adaptive  sensing performance
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