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Galois环导出p元序列中元素组的分布及其渐近均匀性
引用本文:戴宗铎,叶顶锋,王平,方根溪.Galois环导出p元序列中元素组的分布及其渐近均匀性[J].通信学报,2002,23(5):39-44.
作者姓名:戴宗铎  叶顶锋  王平  方根溪
作者单位:中国科学院研究生院,信息安全国家重点实验室,北京,100039
基金项目:国家973基金资助项目(G1999035804),国家自然科学基金资助项目(60173016)
摘    要:r-样式的分布是有限域上序列伪随机性的一个重要方面。就此问题本文对域R/pR上一类序列作了考察,这类序列得自于Galois环R=GR(p^m,p^n)上其特征多项式f(x)在模p下本原的线性递归序列(包括极大长序列)的p-adic展开,即所谓Galois环导出p元序列,我们得到了这种序列上独立r-样式分布的一个估计,作为推论,r-样式的分布关于f(x)的次数是渐近均匀的。

关 键 词:p元序列  元素组  渐近均匀性  Galois环  r-样式分布  最高权位序列  密码学
文章编号:1000-436X(2002)05-0039-06
修稿时间:2002年1月10日

Distribution of r-grams in p-ary sequences derived from sequences over Galois rings and the asymptotical uniformity
DAI Zong-duo,YE Ding-feng,WANG Ping,FANG Gen-xi.Distribution of r-grams in p-ary sequences derived from sequences over Galois rings and the asymptotical uniformity[J].Journal on Communications,2002,23(5):39-44.
Authors:DAI Zong-duo  YE Ding-feng  WANG Ping  FANG Gen-xi
Abstract:Distribution of r-grams is an important aspect of pseudo-randomness for sequences over a finite field. In this paper this problem is investigated for sequences over the field R/pR derived from the p-adic expansion of some linear recursion sequences (including maximal length sequences) over the Galois ring R=GR (ptn, pn), whose characteristic polynomial f (x) is primitive modulo p. An upper bound of the deviation to uniform distribution is obtained. As a consequence, the distribution of r-grams on the highest level sequence is shown to be asymptotically uniform with respect to the degree of f (x).
Keywords:Galois rings  distribution of elements r-grams  highest level sequences
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