自组网路由协议综述

自组网路由协议用于监控网络拓扑结构变化，交换路由信息，定位目的节点位置，产生、维护和选择路由，并根据选择的路由转发数据。本文综述了自组网路由协议研究方面的一些最新工作，描述了设计自组网路由协议所面临的问题，并着重对该研究开展以来所提出的各种主要协议进行了对比、分析和分类阐述，为进一步的研究提出了新的课题。

Routing protocols for ad hoc networks: a survey

The routing protocols in ad hoc networks are used to monitor network topology, distribute this information for use in route construction, locate session endpoints, construct and select routes, and forward traffic according to the selected roues. This paper makes a survey of the receni works abou routing protocols for ad hoc networks. First, this paper presents a unique set of challenges that differ from traditional wireless systems and wired networks. Then, it describes the principles and compares the similarities and differences of some main routing protocols that are proposed in the literature. At the end of this paper, research directions and open problems in the area are also discussed.