| 采用原型法减少软件需求分析的风险 |
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| 引用本文： | 祝世海,孟炯,李胜利,孙文理.采用原型法减少软件需求分析的风险[J].信息技术,2002(2):2-3,6. |
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| 作者姓名： | 祝世海 孟炯 李胜利 孙文理 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 哈尔滨理工大学计算机与控制学院,哈尔滨,150080
2. 黑龙江龙丹乳业科技股份有限公司,哈尔滨,150080 |
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| 基金项目： | 黑龙江省自然科学基金项目 (F0 0 -13 ) |
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| 摘 要： | 针对软件系统的开发过程中，开发人员及用户缺乏沟通，造成开发者不能准确把握客户的实际需求的问题，从而导致在开发过程中设计方案的反复修改，浪费大量的时间和精力。利用原型法可以在开发周期早期提高软件需求分析的质量，减少重复劳动，从而达到按计划完成预期目标，降低软件需求分析风险的目的。
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| 关 键 词： | 原型法 软件需求分析 需求风险 软件工程 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-2552(2002)02-0002-02 |
The Adoption of Prototype-Method to Reduce the Risk of Software Requirement Analysis |
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| ZhuShihai ,MengJiong ,LiShengli ,SunWenli.The Adoption of Prototype-Method to Reduce the Risk of Software Requirement Analysis[J].Information Technology,2002(2):2-3,6. |
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| Authors: | ZhuShihai MengJiong LiShengli SunWenli |
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| Affiliation: | ZhuShihai 1,MengJiong 2,LiShengli 1,SunWenli 1 |
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| Abstract: | Aiming at the problem of the lack of communication between the developers and users during the software system development, causing the developers can not grasp accurately the actual requirement of the customers, which leads to the repeated modification of design scheme,wasting a lot of time and energy. The adoption of prototype-method can improve the software requirement analysis quality in the early time of the development and reduce the repetitive labor, thus achieving the aim of accomplishing the anticipated purpose as scheduled and reducing the risk of software requirement analysis. |
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| Keywords: | Prototype-method Software requirement analysis Requirement risk |
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