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基于DCT的PCA人脸识别系统研究
引用本文:刘晓云,孙运强,姚爱琴.基于DCT的PCA人脸识别系统研究[J].电子质量,2014(1):34-36.
作者姓名:刘晓云  孙运强  姚爱琴
作者单位:中北大学仪器科学与动态测试教育部重点实验室,山西太原030051
摘    要:人脸识别是一种重要的生物特征识别技术,它广泛应用于电脑开机、门禁系统、安全监控和重要场所的身份验证。该文提出了一种基于DCT的PCA特征提取方法,该算法先对整个原始人脸图像进行DCT变换得到系数矩阵,再提取包含原始图像大部分信息的少量系数作PCA,提取出特征脸,再进行分类识别。对ORL人脸库的仿真实验表明,该方法优于单独DCT与PCA特征提取的识别方法,并且减少了运算量。

关 键 词:DCT  PCA  特征提取  图像预处理

The PCA Face Recognition System Based on DCT
Liu Xiao-yun,Sun Yun-qiang,Yao Ai-qin.The PCA Face Recognition System Based on DCT[J].Electronics Quality,2014(1):34-36.
Authors:Liu Xiao-yun  Sun Yun-qiang  Yao Ai-qin
Affiliation:(Key laboratory of dynamic testing instrument science and the ministry of education,North University of China,Shanxi Taiyuan 030051 )
Abstract:Face recognition is a kind of important biological recognition technology,it is widely used in the computer,the door control system,safety monitoring and important place for authentication.This thesis presents one kind of PCA feature extraction method basing on DCT.The algorithm first to the original face image by DCT transform to get the coefficient matrix.Second,most of the information extracted a small number of coefficients of the original image as containing PCA.Extracting the features of face,then classify. The simulation experiments on ORL face database show that Identification method for extracting DCT alone and PCA features of this method is better than,and reduces the amount of computation.
Keywords:Discrete cosine transform  Principal component analysis  Feature extraction  Image prepro- cessing
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